Where does the origin of Surabaya come from? It's comes from Sura and Baya. According to folklore in East Java, the name of the city of Surabaya, the capital city of East Java Province, comes from a combination of the words Sura which is the name of a large shark, and Baya which is the name of a large crocodile. Here's a brief history of the origin of the name Surabaya.
Once upon a time, in ancient times, there lived a large crocodile named Baya. He has mortal enemies of a large shark named Sura. Almost every day both of them fight. Because both are strong, tough, and agile, no one wins or loses. If both of them are fighting, the waters around it will become big and cloudy. The animals that live around them are disturbed. Other animals try to reconcile both. But Sura and Baya continue to be hostile.
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Hostility Between Sura and Baya
Up to a certain point, both of them felt exhausted by the hostility.
Finally, Sura and Baya agreed to stop their hostility, at least for a while. "Baya, I'm getting tired of our hostility. Almost every day we fight. No one wins or loses. What if we divide the territory to stop our hostility? "Sura said to Baya.
"Okay. I'm also tired of all our fights. What are the rules for dividing this territory? "Asked Baya.
"Our territorial boundaries are the areas where the water reaches it at high tide. I control the waters while you control the land. All prey on the sea is my part, so all the prey on land are your part, "said Sura.
"Fair enough. Okay, then I agree. "Baya said.
Finally, an agreement was reached between the two. They no longer fought over the territory. Each one controls his domain. But unfortunately, the peace between the two did not last long. Sura began to violate the rules he submitted himself. He not only sought food in his territory at sea, but he also sought prey in the area of Baya's territory, namely in the river. He did it secretly so that it was not known by Baya. But gradually Baya began to know the fraud of the Sura.
One day Baya saw Sura looking for prey in his territory in the river.
Angrily, Baya approached Sura and then scolded him. "Hi, Sura! Why are you cheating on prey in my territory? Are you not the one who rules the territory? "Baya said angrily.
Sura does not seem to want to admit to cheating.
He said that he did not violate the agreement. "What did you say Baya? Did I violate the agreement? I'm not breaking your territory. I told you, if I control the territorial waters, you control the land. So what's wrong if I'm looking for prey on the river? ' said Sura.
Baya feels Sura is just looking for excuses. "Hi, Sura! You're just looking for excuses to be able to find prey in my territory. Now the agreement between us is over because you violated it. Let's fight! Who wins then becomes a ruler both on land and in the waters! ”Baya challenged Sura.
"Well let's fight to determine who is the strongest among us," Sura shouted.
The Great Battle of Sura and Baya
The two of them finally returned to a great fight. Both of them bit each other's bodies with their pointed teeth. Sura bit Baya's tail, while Baya also bit Sura's tail to almost break up. Sura feels pain because her tail is almost broken by the bite of Sura. Sura does have very sharp teeth. Because he could not stand, finally Sura swam back to the sea. The Sura Tail always turns left because of Baya's bite. While Baya's tail was seriously injured by Sura's bite. But Baya was happy because he felt he had won the match. Sura has returned to the sea because her tail was badly injured.
Sura and Baya become the origin of the name Surabaya
The fights between Sura and Baya are witnessed by people around. The people were amazed by the enormity of the fight. Finally, the people in the area gave the name of the place they lived in with the name Sura and Baya, namely Surabaya. That's according to folklore about the origin of the name Surabaya. Until now Surabaya became the capital of East Java Province. Surabaya is one of the big cities in Indonesia.
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